Distance time and speed graphs · Optional extension
L043 · Allow 10–15 minutes for learners ready to move on. Answers are available after an attempt.
Stretch
A runner covers 400 m in 80 s, rests for 20 s, then covers 200 m in 40 s. Find average speed for the whole journey.
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600 m/140 s=30/7≈4.29 m/s.
Deep challenge
A distance-time graph has a downward segment. Explain what the vertical axis must represent if the graph is valid.
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It can represent distance from a fixed starting point, which decreases on the return; cumulative distance travelled cannot decrease.